Small claims court in Kentucky
The basics
- Small claims limit
- $2,5001KRS 24A.230
The small claims division handles disputes over money or personal property worth $2,500 or less, not counting interest and court costs. An individual may file no more than 25 claims in a calendar year.
- Court
- Small claims division of district court1KRS 24A.230
Small claims are heard in the small claims division of the district court.
- Filing fee
- $382Ky. CR 3.03(1)(a)
The statewide filing fee for small claims cases of $2,500 or less is $38, effective July 1, 2026.
- Lawyers
- Yes, not required1
You may represent yourself or hire a lawyer. A corporation or partnership must send an officer, a regularly employed manager or a lawyer.
- Appeals
- 10 days1KRS 24A.340
Either side may appeal to circuit court by filing a notice of appeal within 10 days after the judgment is entered. A statement of appeal is due within 30 days after that, and a fee applies.
Deadlines to sue (statutes of limitations)
How long you usually have to file, counted from when the claim arose. Exceptions apply.
- Written contract
- 10 years3,4,5,6KRS 413.160, 413.090(2)
10 years for written contracts signed after July 15, 2014. Older written contracts have 15 years.
- Oral contract
- 5 years7,8KRS 413.120(1)
5 years for a contract that is not in writing.
- Property damage
- 2 years9,7,10,8KRS 413.125, 413.120(4)
2 years for taking, keeping or damaging personal property. Trespass on real or personal property has 5 years.
- Personal injury
- 1 year11,12KRS 413.140(1)(a)
1 year for injury to the person.
Sources
- Small Claims Handbook (P-6, revised January 2025), Kentucky Court of Justice, 2025-01official
- Supreme Court of Kentucky Order 2026-15, amending the Rules of Civil Procedure, Supreme Court of Kentucky, 2026-05-14official
- KRS 413.160, Kentucky General Assembly, Legislative Research Commissionofficial
- KRS 413.090, Kentucky General Assembly, Legislative Research Commissionofficial
- KRS 413.160 (2025), Justia (reproduction of state code text), 2025secondary
- KRS 413.090 (2025), Justia (reproduction of state code text), 2025secondary
- KRS 413.120, Kentucky General Assembly, Legislative Research Commissionofficial
- KRS 413.120 (2025), Justia (reproduction of state code text), 2025secondary
- KRS 413.125, Kentucky General Assembly, Legislative Research Commissionofficial
- KRS 413.125 (2025), Justia (reproduction of state code text), 2025secondary
- KRS 413.140, Kentucky General Assembly, 2026-07-15official
- KRS 413.140 (2025), Justia (reproduction of state code text), 2025secondary
Checked 29 October 2026. "Secondary" sources reproduce the official text. We use them only where the official site could not be read and mark them here.