Small claims court in Ohio
The basics
- Small claims limit
- $6,0001Ohio Rev. Code 1925.02(A)
The small claims division hears claims for money of up to $6,000, not counting interest and costs. It cannot hear libel, slander, replevin, malicious prosecution or punitive damages claims.
- Court
- Small claims division of the municipal or county court2Ohio Rev. Code 1925.01(A)
Every municipal court and county court has a small claims division.
- Filing fee
- Not yet confirmed
We have not confirmed this from an official source yet, so we do not show a figure.
- Lawyers
- Yes, not required2,3Ohio Rev. Code 1925.01(D), 1925.17
A lawyer may appear for any party but is not required. A corporation may present its case through an officer or salaried employee, but without a lawyer it may not cross examine witnesses or argue.
- Appeals
- Not yet confirmed
We have not confirmed this from an official source yet, so we do not show a figure.
Deadlines to sue (statutes of limitations)
How long you usually have to file, counted from when the claim arose. Exceptions apply.
- Written contract
- 6 years4Ohio Rev. Code 2305.06
6 years for a written contract.
- Oral contract
- 4 years5Ohio Rev. Code 2305.07(A)
4 years for a contract that is not in writing.
- Property damage
- 2 years6Ohio Rev. Code 2305.10(A)
2 years for damage to personal property.
- Personal injury
- 2 years6Ohio Rev. Code 2305.10(A)
2 years for bodily injury.
Sources
- Ohio Revised Code 1925.02, State of Ohio (Ohio Revised Code), 2025-04-09official
- Ohio Rev. Code 1925.01, Ohio Legislative Service Commission, 1996-10-17official
- Ohio Rev. Code 1925.17, Ohio Legislative Service Commission, 1969-10-24official
- Ohio Revised Code 2305.06, State of Ohio (Ohio Revised Code), 2026-09-23official
- Ohio Revised Code 2305.07, State of Ohio (Ohio Revised Code), 2021-06-16official
- Ohio Revised Code 2305.10, State of Ohio (Ohio Revised Code), 2006-08-03official
Checked 29 October 2026. "Secondary" sources reproduce the official text. We use them only where the official site could not be read and mark them here.